
代名詞的格,反身代詞代名詞的格可分為主格、受格、所有格及所有格代名詞。主格的功用是當主詞,包括 I, we, you, he, she, it, they;受格是當動詞或介系詞的受詞。包括me, us, you, him, her, it, them;所有格當形容詞功用,後面接名詞,包括my, our, your, his, her, its, their;所有格代名詞等於所有格+名詞,包括mine, ours, his, hers, theirs.例:1. Nobody except him can solve our problem. (him當介系詞except之受詞)2. Tom took an apple to school;he ate it at lunch time. (it當動詞ate之受詞)3. Mary and Bob have their books;in other words, Mary has hers, and Bob has his.
反身代名詞包括 myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves等,其要點如下: